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Priority, Prevalence and Geographic Distribution of Unsafe Products in Thailand

สรีรโรจน์ สุกมลสันต์; Sareerarote Sukamolson; วรรณา ศรีวิริยานุภาพ; Wanna Sriviriyanuparp; วิทยา กุลสมบูรณ์; Vithaya Kulsomboon;
Date: 2559-03
Abstract
Objectives: To examine the prevalence and geographic distribution of unsafe products using risk and possibility assessments of problem-solving using prioritizing unsafe products at provincial level in 2014. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was undertaken to rank the top 5 unsafe products using risk and possibility assessments of problem-solving principles under Unsafe Product Issue Prioritization Project in 4 Regions (60 provinces), during January to August 2014. The data were collected by a health consumer protection pharmacist in each provincial public health office. Descriptive statistics for the analysis, prevalence and geographic distribution of the unsafe products were employed. Results: Thirty-one unsafe products were found. As for the prevalence of the top 5 unsafe products assessed at national level, they were agricultural chemical residues in fruits, vegetables and salted fish, hazardous chemicals in cosmetics, repeatedly-fried oil, steroids adulterated in health products and drug sole in the community, and formalin contaminated food. Based on geographical conditions and public health services, it was found that the prevalence of the most unsafe products in 4 regions was similar to that of the national level. However, there were some slight differences in certain regions. Besides, it revealed that the top 5 unsafe products at national level were distributed geographically in each province. Conclusions: There were some similarities and differences among the conditions of unsafe products in different areas. The differences could be due to the different factors in the areas such as consumer behavior, geographical conditions affecting the distributions of goods, etc. These factors affected the selection of unsafe products, as well as the risk and possibility assessments. Therefore, any relevant organizations should set appropriate policies, measures or plans to solve such problems in all aspects.
Copyright ผลงานวิชาการเหล่านี้เป็นลิขสิทธิ์ของสถาบันวิจัยระบบสาธารณสุข หากมีการนำไปใช้อ้างอิง โปรดอ้างถึงสถาบันวิจัยระบบสาธารณสุข ในฐานะเจ้าของลิขสิทธิ์ตามพระราชบัญญัติสงวนลิขสิทธิ์สำหรับการนำงานวิจัยไปใช้ประโยชน์ในเชิงพาณิชย์
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