dc.contributor.author | ประพักตร์ เนรมิตพิทักษ์กุล | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | ชนิดา เลิศพิทักษ์พงศ์ | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | จอมขวัญ โยธาสมุทร | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | อุษา ฉายเกล็ดแก้ว | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | มนทรัตม์ ถาวรเจริญทรัพย์ | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | ยศ ตีระวัฒนานนท์ | en_US |
dc.coverage.spatial | ไทย | en_US |
dc.date.accessioned | 2009-05-20T06:15:16Z | en_US |
dc.date.accessioned | 2557-04-16T16:01:51Z | |
dc.date.available | 2009-05-20T06:15:16Z | en_US |
dc.date.available | 2557-04-16T16:01:51Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2551-12 | en_US |
dc.identifier.citation | วารสารวิจัยระบบสาธารณสุข 2,4(ต.ค.-ธ.ค.2551) : 594-602 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 0858-9437 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/11228/2510 | en_US |
dc.description.sponsorship | สถาบันวิจัยระบบสาธารณสุข | en_US |
dc.format.extent | 202791 bytes | en_US |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | en_US |
dc.language.iso | th | en_US |
dc.publisher | สถาบันวิจัยระบบสาธารณสุข | en_US |
dc.rights | สถาบันวิจัยระบบสาธารณสุข | en_US |
dc.subject | ผู้ป่วย--ค่าใช้จ่าย | en_US |
dc.subject | สุขภาพ--ค่าใช้จ่าย | en_US |
dc.subject | ค่าใช้จ่าย | en_US |
dc.subject | สุรา--การบริโภค | en_US |
dc.subject | แอลกอฮอล์ | en_US |
dc.subject | เครื่องดื่มที่มีแอลกอฮอล์ | en_US |
dc.title | ผลกระทบต่อค่าใช้จ่ายด้านสุขภาพจากการบริโภคเครื่องดื่มแอลกอฮอล์ของประชากรไทย | en_US |
dc.title.alternative | Economic Impacts on Health-care Costs among the Thai Population Drinking Alcohol | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |
dc.description.abstractalternative | The drinking of alcohol is closely related to a wide range of physical, mental and social problems.
Most health professionals agree that alcohol affects practically every organ in the human body. Overall,
there is a causal relationship between alcohol consumption and more than 60 diseases and injuries. Consequently,
alcohol drinking has a substantial impact on health-care expenditure. However, health-care
costs related to alcohol drinking in the Thai population have not been carefully researched. The objective
of this study was to estimate health-care costs due to the diseases caused by drinking alcohol, based on a
health system perspective.
First, the alcohol-attributable fractions (AAFs), which are generally defined as the proportion of a
disease in a population which is attributable to alcohol drinking, were calculated from the prevalence of
alcohol drinking and age- and sex-specific relative risk for each disease. Pooled relative risks derived from
meta-analyses were preferable for this calculation. The number of patients in each disease category attributable
to alcohol drinking was then calculated as the product of AAFs and the total number of patients
with a specific disease, classified by sex and age group.
The health-care costs of alcohol drinking was further estimated by multiplying the number of patients
in each disease category attributable to alcohol drinking by the unit cost of treatment. Both outpatient
and in-patient visits were taken into account in this study.
Health-care costs attribute to alcohol in this research totalled 5,491.2 million baht (i.e., out-patient
department (2,488.1 million baht) and inpatient department (3,003.1 million baht). Costs derived from the
in-patient department accounted for 55 percent of the total health-care costs attributable to alcohol. The
result of this study indicated that alcohol drinking was significantly associated with a large number of
health-care costs in Thailand. Estimation of health-care costs related to alcohol drinking would provide
an important insight into future policy appraisal and evaluation. | en_US |
dc.subject.keyword | ค่าใช้จ่ายด้านสุขภาพ | en_US |
dc.subject.keyword | การบริโภคเครื่องดื่มแอลกอฮอล์ | en_US |
dc.subject.keyword | Economic Impact | en_US |
dc.subject.keyword | Health-care Costs | en_US |
dc.subject.keyword | Alcohol | en_US |
.custom.citation | ประพักตร์ เนรมิตพิทักษ์กุล, ชนิดา เลิศพิทักษ์พงศ์, จอมขวัญ โยธาสมุทร, อุษา ฉายเกล็ดแก้ว, มนทรัตม์ ถาวรเจริญทรัพย์ and ยศ ตีระวัฒนานนท์. "ผลกระทบต่อค่าใช้จ่ายด้านสุขภาพจากการบริโภคเครื่องดื่มแอลกอฮอล์ของประชากรไทย." 2551. <a href="http://hdl.handle.net/11228/2510">http://hdl.handle.net/11228/2510</a>. | |
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