Abstract
At present, the importance of data-driven policy in healthcare is paramount, especially with the emergence of Big Data. Thailand can benefit from diverse data channels to enhance efficiency in primary healthcare services. This study aimed to assess the feasibility of developing a big data system for primary healthcare in Thailand. This includes exploring access and feasibility of relevant data, resource allocation, and assessing potential collaborations among stakeholders. For data feasibility, we reviewed literature and interviewed various data sources. The analysis focused on environmental factors, health resources, individual factors, and behavioral patterns that affect health data. Regarding resource feasibility, we outlined several scenarios for data aggregation from in-depth interviews with experts and relevant organizations, providing direction for maximum benefit from the big data system. Furthermore, focus group discussions were held to discuss collaborative strategies among different agencies. The study results showed the feasibility of important data in environmental, health, and behavioral health aspects. It was found that there is potential data that could be beneficial and comprehensive. Additionally, interviews and focus group discussions emphasized the enthusiasm of organizations to collaborate effectively. However, challenges in data standardization and system interoperability remain. Yet, there's a consensus on the massive benefits of big data. In conclusion, establishing a big data system for primary healthcare in Thailand is not only appropriate but also feasible with robust data. Nevertheless, this challenge hinges on the collaboration of key stakeholders, driven by a shared vision and understanding of its transformative potential.
